Alessandro Giuseppe Antonio Anastasio Volta (February 18, 1745 - March 5, 1827) was an Italian physicist known especially for the development of the electric battery. Late within life, he received a title of Count.

Biography
Voltthe was a innate & enlightened inside Como, Lombardy (Italy), where he became professor of physics at the Royal School around 1774. His passion got universally been the survey of electricity, & however the immature student he got possibly written a verse form within Latin on this fascinating new discovery. De 6 attractiva ignis electrici ac phaenomenis inde pendentibus is his number 1 scientific paper.

Inside 1775 he devised the electrophorus, the device that produced a electrostatic charge. Around 1776-77 he studied a chemistry of gases, discovered methane, and devised experiments like a ignition of gases by an electric spark in a closed vessel. Within 1779 he became professor of physical science at a University of Pavia, a chair he occupied for Twenty-five years. Inside 1794 Volta married Teresa Peregrini, daughter of Count Ludovico Peregrini; a few experienced ternary sons.

Within 1800, as a effect of a office disagreement above the galvanising response advocated by Luigi Galvani, he developed the thus-supposed voltaic pile ; (http://www.bookmine.org) ; the forerunner of the electric battery, which produced a steadily electric todays. Volta experienced determined that a virtually all efficacious pair of dissimilar metals to make electricity was zinc and silver. At the start he experimented by having single cells nonparallel, every cell existence the wine goblet filled by owning brine into which them dissimilar electrodes were dipped. A electrical pile replaced a goblets by having composition board wet inside brine. (A total of cells, & so a voltage it can create, was limited per pressure, exerted per upper cells, that would squeeze completely of a brine away from the composition board of the bottom cell.) Honors
Inside honor of his function in the field of electricity, Napoleon made him a count in 1810; in 1815 the Emperor of Austria named him a prof of philosophy at Padova.

Volta is buried in the city of Como in Italy; the Tempio Voltiano touching Lake Como is a museum devoted to explaining his work; his original instruments & papers get on display there. A building appeared, along by having his portrait, in Italian 10.000 lira banknote, before a introduction of the euro.

Around 1881 an important electrical unit, the volt, was named within his honor.

ar:ألسندرو Ù?ولتا bs:Alessandro Volta cs:Alessandro Volta de:Alessandro Volta et:Alessandro Volta es:Alessandro Volta eo:Alessandro VOLTA fr:Alessandro Volta ko:알레산드로 볼타 hr:Alessandro Volta it:Alessandro Volta he:×?לסנדרו וולטה nl:Alessandro Volta ja:アレッサンドロ・ボルタ no:Alessandro Volta pl:Alessandro Volta pt:Alessandro Volta ro:Alessandro Volta ru:Вольта, Ð?леÑ?Ñ?андро sk:Alessandro Volta sl:Alessandro Volta sv:Alessandro Volta